@techreport{oai:ipsj.ixsq.nii.ac.jp:00067406, author = {岩井, 将行 and 今井, 大樹 and 西谷, 哲 and 小林, 正典 and 戸辺, 義人 and 瀬崎, 薫 and Masayuki, Iwai and Daiki, Imai and Tetsu, Nishitani and Masanori, Kobayashi and Yoshito, Tobe and Kaoru, Sezaki}, issue = {1}, month = {Jan}, note = {土砂災害情報を把握可能にするため,道路や生活研付近の山間部の地盤状況の変化を検知し,記録,データ転送する機能を有した無線センサ杭からなるセンシングシステム iPicket を構築した.iPicket は,データ解析を計測と同時に行いながら,異常状態をモニタする.本稿では,iPicket の無駄なセンシングを省いた長期間の運用性とセンシングの検知の即時性の両立させた実験結果を報告する.近年地球規模で亜熱帯化する気候変動の影響もあり,日本国内でも,突発的な局地的集中豪雨により,土石の濁流が民家を奪う痛ましい被害が多数報告されている.一般民家の居住地だけでなく安全性を重視し建設されている施設や避難所においても人命が危険にさらされる可能性があることが明るみになった.一方,国土の 7 割が山間部である日本において広域なエリアをカバーし,地面崩落をいち早く検知のインフラを構築するのはコスト面と技術面で困難である.著者らは,地滑り検知のため公的施設や一般家庭も含めて自ら設置や運用を可能とする高精度かつ低運用コストを兼ね備えた地滑りセンシング杭システム iPicket の研究に着手したことを報告する., Many of typhoons happen frequently, many casualties by a slope failure have been produced around mountainous area. Moreover, it is expected that the local torrential rain would increase continuously because of the climate change to the near-tropical climate that has been caused by the global warming. Under this circumstance, the monitoring of the slope failure disaster is required. There are several existing methods to predict of slope failure. The first traditional method is observation underground water. However, it is required preparing huge gauge in the deep ground. The second is observation landform displacement. This method requires huge size of equipments to deploy on the whole. Hence, it is difficult to cover of the wide area using expensive sensor units. Even worse, to collect sensing data via cables make it difficult to monitor the sliding land in real-time at the time of disaster. To solve above issuers, we have developed a slope failure disaster forecasting system using a wireless network. The pickets with multiple sensors, which are called iPicket, are driven to the ground. The iPicket has axis acceleration sensor on top. The acceleration sensor can use wireless sensor network. At the First stage of this research, we tried to monitor iPicket behaviors in real field.}, title = {iPicket:無線センサ杭を用いた地滑り計測}, year = {2010} }