WEKO3
アイテム
Agent-Based Evacuation Behavior Simulations and Evacuation Guidance
https://ipsj.ixsq.nii.ac.jp/records/100835
https://ipsj.ixsq.nii.ac.jp/records/1008354b7a0778-fa46-4f23-b16a-9a85d805b5e8
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
IPSJ-JNL5504018 (2.1 MB)
|
Copyright (c) 2014 by the Information Processing Society of Japan
|
|
| オープンアクセス | ||
| Item type | Journal(1) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2014-04-15 | |||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||
| タイトル | Agent-Based Evacuation Behavior Simulations and Evacuation Guidance | |||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| タイトル | Agent-Based Evacuation Behavior Simulations and Evacuation Guidance | |||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | [特集：Multiagent-based Societal Systems] evacuation simulation, human behavior, evacuation guidance | |||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||
| 資源タイプ | journal article | |||||||||
| 著者所属 | ||||||||||
| Meijo University | ||||||||||
| 著者所属 | ||||||||||
| Meijo University | ||||||||||
| 著者所属(英) | ||||||||||
| en | ||||||||||
| Meijo University | ||||||||||
| 著者所属(英) | ||||||||||
| en | ||||||||||
| Meijo University | ||||||||||
| 著者名 |
Masaru, Okaya
× Masaru, Okaya
× Tomoichi, Takahashi
|
|||||||||
| 著者名(英) |
Masaru, Okaya
× Masaru, Okaya
× Tomoichi, Takahashi
|
|||||||||
| 論文抄録 | ||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | Building evacuation analysis has recently received increasing attention, as people are keen to assess the safety of occupants. Reports on past disasters indicate that human behavior characterizes evacuation during emergencies. The understanding and modeling of human behavior enable improved design of evacuation plans to better reflect the needs of occupants - for example, to reduce evacuation time, a composite of pre-movement time and travel time. In this paper, we demonstrate that information at the time of emergencies affects human behavior and that this behavior affects pre-movement time and the time it takes to move people to safe places. Information is shared with people via announcements and through interpersonal communication. We have modeled and simulated information transfer in an agent-based evacuation system, using BDI models that represent the diversity of human psychological states and using ACL-based communications that dynamically change people's beliefs. The model enables an evacuation simulation to consider the effect of information on human behavior and calculate evacuation time, including pre-movement time. The simulation results demonstrate that methods of guidance improve evacuation time, and they reveal phenomena in agent behaviors that have not been simulated by other methods. ------------------------------ This is a preprint of an article intended for publication Journal of Information Processing(JIP). This preprint should not be cited. This article should be cited as: Journal of Information Processing Vol.22(2014) No.2 (online) DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.2197/ipsjjip.22.319 ------------------------------ |
|||||||||
| 論文抄録(英) | ||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | Building evacuation analysis has recently received increasing attention, as people are keen to assess the safety of occupants. Reports on past disasters indicate that human behavior characterizes evacuation during emergencies. The understanding and modeling of human behavior enable improved design of evacuation plans to better reflect the needs of occupants - for example, to reduce evacuation time, a composite of pre-movement time and travel time. In this paper, we demonstrate that information at the time of emergencies affects human behavior and that this behavior affects pre-movement time and the time it takes to move people to safe places. Information is shared with people via announcements and through interpersonal communication. We have modeled and simulated information transfer in an agent-based evacuation system, using BDI models that represent the diversity of human psychological states and using ACL-based communications that dynamically change people's beliefs. The model enables an evacuation simulation to consider the effect of information on human behavior and calculate evacuation time, including pre-movement time. The simulation results demonstrate that methods of guidance improve evacuation time, and they reveal phenomena in agent behaviors that have not been simulated by other methods. ------------------------------ This is a preprint of an article intended for publication Journal of Information Processing(JIP). This preprint should not be cited. This article should be cited as: Journal of Information Processing Vol.22(2014) No.2 (online) DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.2197/ipsjjip.22.319 ------------------------------ |
|||||||||
| 書誌レコードID | ||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | AN00116647 | |||||||||
| 書誌情報 |
情報処理学会論文誌 巻 55, 号 4, 発行日 2014-04-15 |
|||||||||
| ISSN | ||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 1882-7764 | |||||||||
