The Reconsideration of the Altruistic Decision Based on the Notion of the Bounded Rationality

• Item type: JInfP(1)
• 公開日: 2014-04-15
• タイトル: The Reconsideration of the Altruistic Decision Based on the Notion of the Bounded Rationality
• タイトル / 言語: en
• タイトル: The Reconsideration of the Altruistic Decision Based on the Notion of the Bounded Rationality
• 言語: eng
• キーワード / 主題Scheme: Other
• キーワード / 主題: [Special Issue on Multiagent-based Societal Systems] 2130601 Agent designs, architectures, and theories, 2130604 Agent-based simulation, 2130606 Agent-based system development, 2130704 Multi-agent games, 2130705 Imperfect information games
• 資源タイプ / 資源タイプ識別子: http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
• 資源タイプ: journal article
• 著者所属: Institute of Information and Media, Aoyama Gakuin University
• 著者所属(英): en
• 著者所属(英): Institute of Information and Media, Aoyama Gakuin University
• 著者名: Tetsushi, Ohdaira
• 著者名(英): Tetsushi, Ohdaira
• 論文抄録 / 内容記述タイプ: Other
• 論文抄録 / 内容記述: This study proposes that there are two main problems which several works challenging the issue of cooperation have not assumed. Firstly, those works basically employ the best decision that every player knows all information regarding the payoff matrix, and selects the strategy of the highest payoff. Secondly, as Ohdaira and Terano also insist, when we represent specific tendering based on the model of game theory, we confront the restriction that a player can submit only a move in a match. Considering those issues, this paper enhances Ohdaira's previous discussion of the altruistic decision by newly introducing the notion of the bounded rationality which is essential for recognizing the decision with some compromise in limited information. Utilizing the model of match between two groups with the evolutionary process, this study shows that each group establishes cooperation of a high level in comparison with the previous study employing the second-best decision. In addition, showing the detailed sensitivity analysis regarding the probability of the rational decision and the probability of mutation in the evolutionary process, this paper also reveals that the small probabilistic rational decision (a little selection of the strategy of the first grade) has an effect on the rapid collapse of cooperation, while the growth of defection does not keep pace with the rate of that collapse. Moreover, this study exhibits that the change of the probability of mutation in the evolutionary process has a moderate effect on the speed of the collapse of cooperation.
• 論文抄録(英) / 内容記述タイプ: Other
• 論文抄録(英) / 内容記述: This study proposes that there are two main problems which several works challenging the issue of cooperation have not assumed. Firstly, those works basically employ the best decision that every player knows all information regarding the payoff matrix, and selects the strategy of the highest payoff. Secondly, as Ohdaira and Terano also insist, when we represent specific tendering based on the model of game theory, we confront the restriction that a player can submit only a move in a match. Considering those issues, this paper enhances Ohdaira's previous discussion of the altruistic decision by newly introducing the notion of the bounded rationality which is essential for recognizing the decision with some compromise in limited information. Utilizing the model of match between two groups with the evolutionary process, this study shows that each group establishes cooperation of a high level in comparison with the previous study employing the second-best decision. In addition, showing the detailed sensitivity analysis regarding the probability of the rational decision and the probability of mutation in the evolutionary process, this paper also reveals that the small probabilistic rational decision (a little selection of the strategy of the first grade) has an effect on the rapid collapse of cooperation, while the growth of defection does not keep pace with the rate of that collapse. Moreover, this study exhibits that the change of the probability of mutation in the evolutionary process has a moderate effect on the speed of the collapse of cooperation.
• 書誌レコードID / 収録物識別子タイプ: NCID
• 書誌レコードID / 収録物識別子: AA00700121
• 書誌情報: Journal of information processing; 巻 22, 号 2, p. 186-194, 発行日 2014-04-15
• ISSN / 収録物識別子タイプ: ISSN
• ISSN / 収録物識別子: 1882-6652
• 出版者 / 言語: ja
• 出版者: 情報処理学会